Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of the Republic of India. He served as the President of India for two consecutive terms, making him the longest-serving President in Indian history.
Birth: Dr. Rajendra Prasad was born on December 3, 1884, in the village of Jiradei, Bihar, India, in a humble and scholarly family.
Rajendra Prasad was an exceptional student, excelling in school and later at the University of Calcutta. He went on to complete his M.A. and D.Litt. degrees.
He also studied in England at the University of Cambridge and later at University of Allahabad. His education and intellectual prowess made him one of the leading figures of the Indian intellectual movement.
Dr. Prasad became involved in the Indian freedom movement under the guidance of Mahatma Gandhi. He was deeply influenced by Gandhi’s principles of non-violence and truth.
He played an active role in the Champaran Movement (1917) and the Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-1922), which were led by Gandhi.
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was also imprisoned several times during the freedom struggle due to his commitment to the Indian National Congress and his support for Gandhi’s ideals.
After India gained independence in 1947, Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the first President of India in 1950, when the country became a republic with a democratic constitution. His election was a unanimous decision by the Constituent Assembly of India.
Dr. Prasad was elected President for two terms: first in 1950 and again in 1957, making him the only President in Indian history to serve two consecutive terms.
He was re-elected in 1957 without opposition, highlighting the respect and admiration he commanded across the political spectrum.
As the first President of India, Dr. Rajendra Prasad represented the unity and integrity of the newly independent nation. His humble beginnings and simple lifestyle made him an ideal figurehead for a young republic.
He is remembered for his integrity, dignity, and commitment to national service. His presidency was marked by a period of nation-building, economic planning, and institutional development in post-independence India.
Dr. Prasad had a close relationship with Mahatma Gandhi, who trusted him immensely. He was deeply involved in the Salt March and the Quit India Movement, and he followed Gandhi’s principles throughout his life, both as a leader and as a President.
During his presidency, Dr. Rajendra Prasad worked to foster a sense of national unity and played a key role in the formation of India’s political institutions.
He was active in foreign policy during the early years of independent India, particularly in building relationships with neighboring countries and participating in the development of the Non-Aligned Movement.
He also worked to address issues of social justice, education, and economic development. His vision for India was one of self-sufficiency and progress, while remaining committed to democracy and secularism.
First President of India: Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first person to hold the office of President of the Republic of India. His leadership set the tone for the Indian presidency.
Longest-Serving President: He is the longest-serving President in Indian history, holding office for 12 years (1950–1962).
Simple and Humble Personality: Dr. Rajendra Prasad was known for his humility and modesty. Unlike many other political leaders, he lived a simple life, often choosing not to indulge in the privileges of high office. He was deeply connected to Indian traditions and values.
Literary Contributions: Dr. Rajendra Prasad was also a well-respected writer. He wrote several books on topics ranging from Indian history to freedom struggle, and his autobiography remains an important work.
After his presidency, Dr. Rajendra Prasad retired from active politics and spent his remaining years contributing to educational and social causes. He died on February 28, 1963.
Legacy: Dr. Rajendra Prasad’s legacy is that of a nation-builder, a devoted patriot, and a man of principle. He is remembered not just as the first President of India but also as an individual who gave his heart and soul to the service of the nation.
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India, serving from 1950 to 1962. His presidency was marked by dignity, integrity, and a strong commitment to the ideals of the Indian Republic. He was a symbol of national unity, democracy, and humility. Dr. Prasad’s contribution to the nation during its formative years helped shape the political landscape of independent India. His tenure as President remains a significant chapter in India’s history, and he is remembered as one of the most respected leaders of modern India.
