The classical dance-drama Kathakali, native to Kerala, has long captivated audiences with its grand visuals and powerful storytelling. Now, one of its most iconic elements—the ‘Chutti’—has earned global recognition as the thickest makeup used in any dance form in the world.
The Chutti is a distinctive, three-dimensional, mask-like frame applied around a performer’s face. Made from a paste of rice flour and fine white paper, the makeup can extend up to 15 cm (6 inches) from the face, giving characters an imposing and divine appearance. Primarily worn by heroic or godly figures in Kathakali, the Chutti enhances facial expressions and emphasizes the stylized movements central to the art.
Application of the Chutti is a highly skilled and time-consuming process, often taking hours to complete. It is traditionally done by specialized artists known as Chuttikkarans, who are trained in this intricate craft.
More than mere decoration, the Chutti symbolizes the spiritual transformation of the dancer into mythological beings like Lord Rama or Lord Krishna. It plays a crucial role in Kathakali’s visual storytelling, where makeup, costume, and gesture together narrate epic tales from Indian mythology.
As the global appreciation for traditional art forms grows, Kathakali’s Chutti stands as a testament to India’s rich cultural heritage—celebrated not just for its beauty but for its unmatched artistry and depth.
