• Born: 11 March 1942 in Patiala, Punjab.
• As of January 2025, Captain Amarinder Singh is 81 years old, contrary to the earlier stated age of 79.
• Family Background: He belongs to the Patiala royal family, which has influenced his life both politically and culturally.

• Captain Amarinder Singh holds the honorary title of Captain, which reflects his service in the Indian Army.
• He was a regular officer in the Indian Army and served in various capacities, giving him a unique leadership perspective before entering politics.

1. Amarinder Singh served his first term as Chief Minister of Punjab from 2002 to 2007.
2. His tenure was marked by efforts to focus on agriculture, industrial development, and infrastructure in Punjab.
3. After a break from active politics, Captain Amarinder Singh returned to power as the Chief Minister of Punjab for his second term from 16 March 2017 to 18 September 2021.
4. His leadership was characterized by various reforms and initiatives aimed at addressing Punjab’s economic challenges and farmers’ issues.
5. In September 2021, Captain Singh resigned from his post, citing growing differences with the leadership of the Indian National Congress (INC).

• After resigning from the post of Chief Minister in September 2021, Captain Amarinder Singh left the Indian National Congress due to internal disputes and political differences.
• He went on to form his own political party, the Punjab Lok Congress (PLC), aiming to address the political needs of Punjab and provide an alternative to the existing political establishment.

• Governance Focus: During his tenure as Chief Minister, Captain Amarinder Singh focused on key areas like agriculture, industrial growth, and infrastructure development, which had a lasting impact on the state’s economy.
• Political Influence: As a member of the Patiala royal family, his royal background and military experience lent him authority and credibility in the state’s political landscape.
• Leadership Style: Known for his decisive leadership and strategic thinking, his decisions have left a deep mark on Punjab’s political and social fabric.

• Economic Development: His governance saw the introduction of various social welfare programs aimed at supporting the rural and agricultural sectors.
• Long-Term Political Presence: Even after leaving the Congress and starting the Punjab Lok Congress, his influence continues to be felt in Punjab politics, although his new party has yet to gain significant traction compared to other major political players like the Congress and Shiromani Akali Dal.

Captain Amarinder Singh’s dual tenure as Chief Minister, his military service, and his leadership of the Punjab Lok Congress contribute to his legacy as a significant figure in Punjab’s modern political history. His focus on key issues such as agriculture and industrial growth and his royal and military background helped him stand out in the political arena, making him one of the most prominent leaders of Punjab in recent decades.