Sultan Kösen, born on December 10, 1982, in Mardin, Turkey, holds the Guinness World Record as the tallest living man, standing at 251 cm (8 ft 2.8 in). His exceptional height is due to gigantism and acromegaly, conditions caused by a tumor affecting his pituitary gland. This led to an overproduction of growth hormone, resulting in his extraordinary stature.
Throughout history, there have been only ten confirmed or reliable cases of individuals reaching heights of 8 feet or more. Sultan Kösen became the first person over 8 feet to be measured by Guinness World Records in over two decades when he was officially recorded in 2009.
The tallest person in recorded history is Robert Wadlow from the USA, who reached a height of 272 cm (8 ft 11.1 in) before his death in 1940. Other notable individuals include John Rogan (267 cm), John F. Carroll (263 cm), and Väinö Myllyrinne (251.4 cm).
Due to his towering height, Kösen faced challenges in finding clothing and footwear that fit, as well as navigating spaces designed for average-sized individuals. He worked as a part-time farmer and used crutches to assist with mobility. In 2010, he underwent medical treatment to control his growth hormone levels, successfully halting further growth.
In October 2013, Kösen married Merve Dibo, though the couple divorced in 2021, citing communication barriers as a significant challenge. Despite personal obstacles, Kösen has traveled internationally, sharing his story and advocating for medical interventions for conditions like his.
Sultan Kösen’s unique stature has brought attention to the medical conditions of gigantism and acromegaly. His life story highlights both the challenges and opportunities that come with extraordinary physical characteristics. As of April 2025, he remains the tallest living man, continuing to captivate and inspire people worldwide.