Major General Sir Singh Sokhey was a distinguished Indian scientist and medical researcher associated with the Haffkine Institute in Bombay (now Mumbai), Maharashtra. His contributions were instrumental in biomedical research, vaccine development, and public health.
1. Molecular Distillation Unit for Vitamin A Extraction (1940s)
Installed India’s first molecular distillation unit to extract Vitamin A from shark liver oil.
This was a pioneering step in nutritional biochemistry, as Vitamin A is essential for vision, immunity, and growth.
His work helped in developing affordable vitamin supplements for public health programs in India.
2. First Indian Scientist to Receive the Lenin Peace Prize (1947)
The Lenin Peace Prize was one of the highest civilian honors awarded by the Soviet Union.
Recognized for his contributions to medical science, public health, and international scientific cooperation.
He played a crucial role in advancing global medical research and promoting scientific collaboration.
3. Contributions to Vaccine Research
As a scientist at the Haffkine Institute, he contributed to the development and production of vaccines for diseases like plague and cholera.
His work laid the foundation for India’s future vaccine and pharmaceutical research capabilities.
Public Health & Nutrition: His extraction technique helped improve vitamin deficiency treatment in India.
Biomedical Research: Pioneered advancements in molecular distillation and medical biochemistry.
International Recognition: His Lenin Peace Prize (1947) solidified his status as a global scientific leader.